India is the largest exporter of rice in the world, far surpassing other nations. Discover how much rice India exports, which countries follow, and why Indian rice dominates the global market.

Top Exporter of Rice: India is by far the largest rice exporter in the world. According to 2024-2025 data from Statista, India is projected to export 22 million metric tonnes of rice nearly three times more than its closest competitors. From fragrant Basmati to parboiled varieties, Indian rice is in high demand across Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and even parts of Europe and the Americas. The country’s large production base, affordable pricing, and strong logistics system have made it a global rice export leader. Keep reading for more details. 

Which Country Exports the Most Rice in the World?

India leads the rice export market by a wide margin, shipping 22 million metric tonnes in 2024-2025. Thailand and Vietnam follow distantly, each expected to export 7.5 million metric tonnes. India’s dominance is fueled by its wide variety of rice types, including both aromatic and non-aromatic grains, grown in different agro-climatic zones. It also benefits from longstanding trade relationships with countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Nigeria, and the U.S.

How Much More Does India Export Than Others?

India exports 14.5 million metric tonnes more rice than Thailand and Vietnam, who are tied in second place. This means India exports almost three times more rice than either country. Pakistan comes in fourth with 5.3 million metric tonnes, and Cambodia ranks fifth with 3.4 million metric tonnes. This stark difference highlights India’s scale and capacity in rice production and trade.

Top 10 Rice Exporting Countries 

Source: Statista 2025

Why Is Indian Rice So Widely Exported?

India’s rice exports are strong due to several reasons: vast farmlands, a high number of harvests annually, variety in rice types, and cost-effectiveness. Basmati rice, in particular, is a major export hit. Countries in the Middle East and Europe prefer the aroma and long grains of Indian Basmati, while African nations import large volumes of parboiled rice for everyday consumption. Government support, export incentives, and efficient port connectivity also play major roles.

Interesting Facts About Rice Exports

1. India Exports More Than Two Countries Combined

India exports more rice than both Thailand and Vietnam together. This proves how powerful India is in farming and selling rice across many parts of the world.

2. Basmati Is India’s Most Loved Rice

Basmati rice is long, soft, and aromatic. It is mainly used in dishes like biryani and is highly popular in Europe and the Middle East.

3. USA Is in the Top 10 Rice Sellers

The United States ranks sixth in rice exports. It mostly exports medium-grain rice used in foods like sushi, risotto, and is sold to nearby countries.

4. Pakistan’s Basmati Exports Are Growing

Pakistan exports over 5 million tonnes of rice. Most of it is Basmati, which is now gaining more buyers in Western countries each passing year.

5. China and Uruguay Sell Very Little Rice

China and Uruguay export only 1 million tonnes each. This is small compared to India, as both focus more on feeding their own populations.

Published Date: June 17, 2025